Types of drugs

Drug Type Shabu

The original name of the meth is Methamphetamine, which is shaped like sugar crystals. Also referred to by the nickname Ice due shaped crystals, has no color or odor. Shabu has a strong influence on the nerve due to work by stimulating the central nervous system, causing a euphoric effect, the increase in the atmosphere/mood, self-confidence, and increase the power of concentration.

How shabu them is to burn it on an aluminum foil so that the flow from one end to the other end. Then the resulting smoke inhaled with a bong (a type of pipe that contains water). The bong water acts as a filter because the smoke is filtered through the water at the time. How can shabu by means smoked, inhaled, injected, or swallowed.

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Drug Type Poppy (Papaver somniferum; Opium)

Poppy Papaver somniferum is derived from the interest that has been discovered since 2000 BC in Samaria. This flower thrives at high altitudes above the altitude of 500 meters above sea level. Spread includes India, China, and other Asian regions. At least there are 20 alkoloid that can be drawn from the opium. There are two classes of opium with a different result. The first alkoloid Phenanthrene, for example, morphine and codeine are widely used as an analgesic and sedative cough. The second type is alkoloid Isoguinoline like Papaverine (bowel relaxant) and Noscapine (sedative cough) that does not affect the central nervous system. Type is the type that many abused opium alkoloid Phenanthrene.



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Drug Type Opioida (Opioids; Opiates)

Name of a group of substances derived from plants Somniforum Papaver (poppy) which is the main source of non-synthetic narcotics. Semi-synthetic narcotic class of natural or synthetic that has pharmacological actions reduce or turn off the pain (analgesic). Opioda also used for opiate, which is a preparation or a derivation of opium and synthetic narcotics resembling opiates works but not derived from opium. Another natural opioda, or opiates are synthesized from natural opiates are heroin (Diacethylmorphine), codeine (3-Methoxymorphine) and Dilaudid (Hydromorphine).

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Drug Type Nitradiazepam

One type of drugs sedative-hypnotic benzodiazepine class that has the ability to reduce anxiety, treating seizures due to epilepsy, and muscle tension. Nitrazepam is often used as a hypnotic in the short-term therapy imsonia, anxiety, depression, and irritability. This drug has the effect of dependence with increasing doses, personality disorders, and the cessation of the medication suddenly may cause symptoms of depression, anxiety and diarrhea. Short-term effects of nitradiazepam is indifferent reactions, decreased ability assessment, loss of concentration, coordination and reaction control is disrupted. Long-term effects such as decreased body weight, irritability, behavior puzzling. These drugs are usually sold under the name Dumolid and Megadon.

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Drug Type Nicotine (Nicotine)

Nicotine is the type of substances contained in tobacco leaves in this case cigarettes. Cigarettes are the first thing attempted by most teenagers, even children who are still in elementary school, because the price is cheap and readily available anywhere. In the cigarette contains nicotine 1,5 - 2,5 mg. For smokers smoke revealed that the concentration will increase and speed of information processing increases. However, from the other side of the smoke will be found a negative effect on the heart because it can lead to stroke and coronary heart disease and increase the likelihood of cancer, especially in the lungs, mouth, pharynx and larynx. In women would lead to early menopause and increased risk of osteoporosis, while for pregnant women can lead to birth defects and spontaneous abortion. Smoking is very harmful to the smokers themselves (active smokers), even for passive smokers. Adult passive smokers will get eye irritation, coughing, headaches and allergies. As for secondhand smoke a child would have a risk of developing bronchitis, pneumonia, ear inflammation and worsen asthma conditions.

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Morfin (Morphine)

Morphine is produced from raw opium or opium and an opium alkaloids contained in the form of a white powder. Morphine consumption is usually done by inhaled or injected. Because morphine is classified as a depressant type, then it works by pressing the central nervous system, causing a decline in the activity of neurons, dizziness, changes in feeling and consciousness. Continuous morphine consumption has led to a high risk of death.

Physical characteristics withdrawal symptoms caused by morphine:

1. Colds, runny nose sneeze
2. Sharply increased body temperature
3. Nausea
4. Vomiting
5. Diarrhea and
6. Insomnia

If not given morphine would cause physical pain including muscle pain and stiffness in the back, legs, until the entire body is accompanied by anxiety, convulsions small, and weak. Symptoms can be found within 6-8 hours, with peak symptoms will occur on day 2 or day 3. The duration of the physical pain will be a state of withdrawal usually lasts between 7-10 days.

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Drug Type methadone

Methadone is a synthetic opioida that have a longer working (long acting) and more effective than morphine. How to use is to be swallowed. Currently methadone is widely used in the treatment of dependence opioida. In therapy, the blood levels of a drug addict patient should always be checked periodically to determine blood levels of methadone in order to determine the proper dose of methadone.

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Drug Type Magadon

These types of drugs are consumed to reduce anxiety, a type of depressant drug derivative of benzodiazepine. Medically, depressant medications taken to reduce anxiety and to aid sleep.

The characteristics of users of drugs of this type are:

1. Speaking lisp
2. Jalan totter
3. Facial redness
4. Lot of talk
5. Attention deficit disorders

Usually these types of drugs taken together with the consumption of alcoholic beverages is actually very dangerous because it can cause breathing problems, heart failure, and lower degree of consciousness, up to coma and death.

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Drug Type Heroin

Is a semi-synthetic form of opioda kind of white powder, granules, liquid and taste bitter.

How to use heroin can be done in various ways:

1. The Dragon, by the way, his lips sucked through a roll of paper on    top of the aluminum foil plastic 

    is heated.
2. Sniffing, by means of inhaled through the nostrils.
3. Puff, by the way put in cigarette tobacco.
4. Injection or injections.

A person who consumes heroin will show symptoms such as:

- calm
- Slightly Apathy
- euphoria
- Reduced level of consciousness
- Nausea, Vomiting
- Talk Lisp

The use of heroin in high doses can cause death.

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Drug Type MDMA (3,4-Methylenedioxymethamphetamine, XTC, INEX)

Ecstasy or MDMA was found in 1912 by the German pharmaceutical company Merck, then patented in 1914 for medical purposes, is used by doctors psychiatrist. Ecstasy is made in tablet form and begin to react after 20-60 minutes after consumption. These pills work stimulates autonomic nerve center. The effect will last for a maximum of 1 hour in which users will feel his body floated, the rest will arise a feeling as if the user will feel great in every way and shyness will disappear. This feeling will disappear within 4-6 hours. After that a user will be feeling very tired and depressed.

Ecstasy is one effect:

- Arms, legs, and jaw feels stiff
- Mouth feels dry
- Dilated pupils
- Heart pounding reaches 120 beats per minute a normal heartbeat of 60   beats per minute.
- Incidence of nausea
- Initially there will be difficulty in breathing

Ecstasy cause dependence and brain damage. Ecstasy overdose is characterized by hallucinations, panic, vomiting, diarrhea and convulsions, coma, and death.

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Drug Type Codeine (Tylenol w/Codeine, Codate, Codephos)

Medically codeine is used to relieve pain by injection and cough. Alkaloid codeine is in the form of a white powder or in tablet form. Alkaloids contained in opium by 0.7 to 2.5%. Codeine is a natural opioida are widely used for medical purposes.

The symptoms of excessive use of codeine:

1. The respiratory rhythm slowed
2. Sense headaches
3. Condition that weakens the body
4. Loss of consciousness
5. Prolonged Fatigue
6. Sense cold
7. Pupils shrink

Use of codeine overdose risk of liver damage.

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Drug Type Alcohol/alcohol

Alcohol is the common designation of chemical compounds of ethanol. Alcohol is produced through fermentation of sugars or unaerobik starch by yeast (yeast). In the reasonable use of one's body healthy, alcohol is a substance that is very good for the health of the body that is able to improve the quality of sleep, prevent gallstones kidney, prevent diabetes, and even can prevent coronary heart disease and high blood pressure. If used in excess alcohol will cause damage to the heart, pancreas, and liver are liver hardened, especially for those who have suffered from hepatitis C, B, and even for those who only ever suffered from Hepatitis A.

Addiction to alcohol is very dangerous if not dealt with immediately by the experts, even more than the risk of causing the death of narcotics such as heroin, heroin, or cocaine. Risks caused by alcohol addiction is a deadly seizure and heart failure.

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Drug Type Cocaine (coke, Crack, Snow, Girl, Lady)

Cocaine is a very dangerous substance and can cause addiction. Because cocaine is a stimulant of the central nervous system, then after use, cocaine will make users feel a sense of calm and perfect and are in a state of consciousness as if they have a perfect life. Cocaine heavily trafficked illegally and mixed with other substances. Cocaine use by means of sniffing through the nostrils (snorting), eaten, injected, smoked with cocaine. Or absorbed through the mucosa.

The symptoms of high doses of cocaine use include:

- Euphoria, dysphoria
- Psychomotor agitation
- Aggressive and challenging fight
- Paranoid delusions
- Hallucinations
- Delirium
- Assessment reality is less reasonable
- Increased vigilance and activity moves
- Trembling
- Seizures
- Heart attack
- Psychological
- Dry mouth
- Increased confidence
- Less appetite
- Conduct repetitive and stereotyped
- Panic

Chronic cocaine consumption is very high risk of resulting in death, which is characterized by the occurrence of convulsions, depressed respiration, coma, kidney failure, to death.

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Drug Type DXM (Dextromethorphan) or Robo-trip

DXM is a synthetic compound that is contained in various types of cough medicine that are antitussive which if taken in the right dosage will be able to reduce cough. However, its use was widely abused by consuming more than the recommended dosage.

DXM effects that exceed the recommended dose, among others:

- Hallucinations dissociative
- Excited (excited) or reverse
- Sweating a lot
- Breath so short
- Being in a state between sleeping and conscious
- Nausea and vomiting
- Hearing that be like corrugate
- High blood pressure becomes
- Heart palpitations
- Amnesia
- Can not recognize words and objects that look
- Paranoid and feel like going to die
- Coma and even death

DXM overdoses resulting in death due to cessation of brain sends signals to the lungs. DXM also cause psychological addiction and tolerance to the dosage over time.

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Drug Type Ecstasy (XTC, Fantasy pills, INEX, Cece, Ceiin, E, Buttons, Rolls, Beans, Adam, Flipper, Hammer)

Ecstasy/MDMA (Methylene dioxy meth amphetamine) was first discovered in 1912 by the German pharmaceutical company Merck, then patented in 1914 for medical purposes. Ecstasy is made in tablet form and is usually react after 20 ~ 60 minutes after consumption. The effect will last for a maximum of 1 hour in which users will feel like his body floated. The rest will arise a feeling as if the user feels great in every way and shyness will disappear. This feeling will gradually disappear within 4 - 6 hours. After the feeling of a trespasser will be very tired and depressed.

MDMA compound will result in psychological effects include:

- An incredible feeling happy
- Loss of hostility and a sense of insecurity
- Sense of intimacy between each other so it is also called the love   drug
- Sense of empathy and sympathy with each other
- Sense of peace in the hearts and appreciated by others as well as   increase confidence
- Sensitive to tone, voice, wide range of sounds that can enjoy the   music
- Sensitive and enjoy touch each other
- Distortion view
- Energetic extraordinary
- The habit of shaking his head firmly (sideboards) that resulted in   the "on" higher

While the physical effects are:

- Dehydration and reduced urination
- Increased body temperature and sweating a lot
- Increased heart rate and blood pressure
- The movement of the pupil and iris uncontrolled (attracted to the top   of the eye)
- Jaw movement always biting and rubbing
- Sensitive to temperatures around
- Reduced appetite (not all users feel this)

Ecstasy cause dependence and brain damage. Ecstasy overdose is characterized by hallucinations, panic, vomiting, diarrhea and convulsions, coma, and death.

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Drug Type : Drug pill or capsule

Drug usually refers to the drug in pill or capsule form and not the drug in powder form. If consumed can cause depressant effects, stimulant or halusiogen.

Drugs such as pills Nipam, rohipnol, BK, Mix pill or pills dog consumed a low class drug abusers because they are relatively inexpensive.

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Drug Type Fentanyl/putauw (alphamethylfentanyl)

Is the name of the street heroin. Heroin is an opioid narcotic types processed from the sap of the opium is first used as morphine, whereas heroin is 100% synthetic opioid narcotic drug designers alias. Heroin widely abused because of its affordability. One characteristic that distinguishes between heroin users and heroin/morphine was on heroin users will feel itchy skin especially on the face and nose while on heroin/morphine was not. Heroin is used in a way eaten, inhaled through the nose, burned on tinfoil and inhaled the smoke, often called the method "nge-drag" (chasing the dragon), can also be used in a manner inhaled through the nostrils (sniffing), or with injected into the vein using insulin or syringe. The use of heroin led to its becoming drowsy and erratic mood swings. Continuous usage will lead to a physical addiction (withdrawal) and psychological (suggestion to use it again).

The characteristics of withdrawal include:

1. Bones and joints are very sore and fever
2. Headache, fever, and sometimes diarrhea/vomiting
3. Eyes and runny nose continues
4. Easy cold (shivering) and lots of cold sweats
5. Depression and irritability
6. Insomnia

Long-term use will lead to blockage by blue crystals in the blood vessels around the hands, feet, neck, and head so that it becomes a hard lump like ulcers in the body. If the blockage appears in the brain regions most likely cause of death. Besides heroin would also lead to blindness, damage to organs such as the liver, kidneys, digestive organs and lungs.

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Drug Type Heroin (diacetylmorphine)

Heroin is a semi-synthetic compound which is produced from morphine molecule esterisasi with 2 molecules of acetic acid. Heroin molecule has two acetyl groups so that these molecules more easily enter the brain through the BBB (blood brain barrier). Therefore, the use of heroin by injection process will make the wearer will feel the peace (peace) and pleasure (euphoria) higher than morphine and heroin more easily dissolved into the water. Heroin addiction would lead to physical and psychological addiction.

Physical addiction to heroin is approximately equal to the heroin addiction include:

- Feeling feverish throughout the body
- Bones and joints ache
- High fever
- Vomiting
- Stomach cramps

In heroin addiction coupled with a very itchy feeling in leg muscle blood flow and uncontrolled movements that will continuously kicking reflexively

While the psychology of addiction include:

- Feelings are very strong suggestion to re-use it can even last up to   tens of years after quitting the total wear
- Feelings of depression
- Insomnia
- Easily offended and angry
- Can not concentrate
- Want to commit suicide

Besides injected heroin can also be used by fire and the smoke is inhaled, also mixed into cigarettes. Use of syringe in turn will give rise to other risks which are not less dangerous is the transmission of deadly infectious diseases such as AIDS and Hepatitis B/C. Injecting heroin is often combined with Cocain called "speedball" that would increase the risk of overdose and addiction to the wearer.

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Drug Type GHB (Gamma-HydroxyButyricacid) or liquid ecstasy

GHB is a compound that is both anesthetic and sedatives (tend to make the wearer drunk as drunk alcohol). In a small quality of this compound produced naturally in the nervous system of humans and other mammals each and embodied in a wide variety of fruits. GHB is also produced naturally in small quantities from the process of making/brewing of alcoholic beverages such as beer and wine.

The use of GHB above 500 mg will make the wearer feel happy, drunk (like drunk alcohol but his mouth did not smell of alcohol), can enjoy the music and sway, increase sexual libido and ability to socialize. If taken in doses greater than 3 grams will cause an overdose and death effects.

The characteristics of GHB overdose are:

- Skin feels numb face/immune
- Vomiting
- Dizziness 7 roving
- Impaired vision
- Shortness of breath
- Amnesia
- Coma and even death due to cessation of breathing and heart failure